Fruit Nutrition at a Glance
Fruits provide natural sweetness along with vitamins, fiber, and hydration. This chart shows common fruits, a typical serving size, and key nutrition highlights that matter most for older adults.
Tip: Fresh, frozen (no added sugar), and canned fruit packed in water or 100% juice all count.
Fruit Nutrition Table
|
Fruit |
Typical Serving |
Calories |
Fiber |
Natural Sugar |
Why It’s Helpful |
|
Apple |
1 medium |
~95 |
✔✔ |
Moderate |
Supports digestion and heart health |
|
Banana |
1 medium |
~105 |
✔✔ |
Moderate |
Helps with energy and muscle function |
|
Blueberries |
1 cup |
~85 |
✔✔ |
Low–Moderate |
Supports brain and memory health |
|
Strawberries |
1 cup |
~50 |
✔✔ |
Low |
High in vitamin C, good for immunity |
|
Grapes |
1 cup |
~100 |
✔ |
Moderate |
Easy to eat, good hydration |
|
Orange |
1 medium |
~60 |
✔✔ |
Moderate |
Supports immune and skin health |
|
Peach |
1 medium |
~60 |
✔ |
Moderate |
Gentle on digestion |
|
Pear |
1 medium |
~100 |
✔✔✔ |
Moderate |
Very high in fiber |
|
Pineapple |
1 cup |
~80 |
✔ |
Moderate |
Aids digestion |
|
Watermelon |
1 cup |
~45 |
✔ |
Low |
Hydrating and refreshing |
|
Cantaloupe |
1 cup |
~60 |
✔ |
Low |
Supports eye health |
|
Kiwi |
1 medium |
~45 |
✔✔ |
Low |
High in vitamin C and fiber |
|
Cherries |
1 cup |
~95 |
✔ |
Moderate |
May help with inflammation |
|
Raisins |
¼ cup |
~120 |
✔ |
High |
Small portion recommended |
✔ = Low ✔✔ = Moderate ✔✔✔ = High
Helpful Notes
- Fiber helps with digestion, blood sugar control, and heart health
- Natural sugar in fruit is different from added sugar, but portions still matter
- Softer fruits (bananas, berries, canned fruit in water) are easier to chew
- Pair fruit with protein (yogurt, nuts, cottage cheese) to stay full longer
Portion Tips
- 1 medium fruit ≈ the size of a tennis ball
- 1 cup = about a fist-sized portion
- Dried fruit is concentrated — enjoy smaller portions
When to Use Extra Caution
- If you have diabetes, monitor portions and spread fruit throughout the day
- If you have kidney disease, some fruits may need to be limited
- If chewing is difficult, choose soft, cooked, or canned options
Medical Disclaimer
This resource is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Nutrition needs vary based on individual health conditions, medications, and dietary requirements. Older adults, especially those with diabetes, kidney disease, or other chronic conditions, should consult their physician, registered dietitian, or healthcare provider before making dietary changes.
Sources:
This handout is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions.
This content was created with the assistance of AI. Any AI-generated content was reviewed by a Nurse Practitioner.