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Fruit Nutrition at a Glance

Fruits provide natural sweetness along with vitamins, fiber, and hydration. This chart shows common fruits, a typical serving size, and key nutrition highlights that matter most for older adults.

Tip: Fresh, frozen (no added sugar), and canned fruit packed in water or 100% juice all count.

Fruit Nutrition Table

Fruit

Typical Serving

Calories

Fiber

Natural Sugar

Why It’s Helpful

Apple

1 medium

~95

✔✔

Moderate

Supports digestion and heart health

Banana

1 medium

~105

✔✔

Moderate

Helps with energy and muscle function

Blueberries

1 cup

~85

✔✔

Low–Moderate

Supports brain and memory health

Strawberries

1 cup

~50

✔✔

Low

High in vitamin C, good for immunity

Grapes

1 cup

~100

Moderate

Easy to eat, good hydration

Orange

1 medium

~60

✔✔

Moderate

Supports immune and skin health

Peach

1 medium

~60

Moderate

Gentle on digestion

Pear

1 medium

~100

✔✔✔

Moderate

Very high in fiber

Pineapple

1 cup

~80

Moderate

Aids digestion

Watermelon

1 cup

~45

Low

Hydrating and refreshing

Cantaloupe

1 cup

~60

Low

Supports eye health

Kiwi

1 medium

~45

✔✔

Low

High in vitamin C and fiber

Cherries

1 cup

~95

Moderate

May help with inflammation

Raisins

¼ cup

~120

High

Small portion recommended

✔ = Low ✔✔ = Moderate ✔✔✔ = High

Helpful Notes

  • Fiber helps with digestion, blood sugar control, and heart health
  • Natural sugar in fruit is different from added sugar, but portions still matter
  • Softer fruits (bananas, berries, canned fruit in water) are easier to chew
  • Pair fruit with protein (yogurt, nuts, cottage cheese) to stay full longer

Portion Tips

  • 1 medium fruit ≈ the size of a tennis ball
  • 1 cup = about a fist-sized portion
  • Dried fruit is concentrated — enjoy smaller portions

When to Use Extra Caution

  • If you have diabetes, monitor portions and spread fruit throughout the day
  • If you have kidney disease, some fruits may need to be limited
  • If chewing is difficult, choose soft, cooked, or canned options

Medical Disclaimer

This resource is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Nutrition needs vary based on individual health conditions, medications, and dietary requirements. Older adults, especially those with diabetes, kidney disease, or other chronic conditions, should consult their physician, registered dietitian, or healthcare provider before making dietary changes.


Sources:

This handout is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions.

This content was created with the assistance of AI. Any AI-generated content was reviewed by a Nurse Practitioner.