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How to Spot Heart-Supportive Food Choices

A simple guide to choosing foods that support heart health

Some foods are better choices for heart health than others. While no single food can guarantee good health, certain nutritional qualities can help support healthy cholesterol levels, blood pressure, and overall cardiovascular wellness.

This guide explains what to look for when choosing foods that align with heart-supportive eating patterns.

What Makes a Food “Heart-Supportive”?

Heart-supportive foods generally share these nutrition characteristics:

✔ Provides Meaningful Nutrients

Look for foods that naturally contain beneficial nutrients such as:

  • Fiber
  • Protein
  • Vitamins (such as vitamin C or vitamin A)
  • Minerals (such as potassium, calcium, or iron)

These nutrients help support normal body function and overall health.

✔ Lower in Sodium

Too much sodium can contribute to high blood pressure.

Heart-supportive choices often contain:

  • Moderate or lower sodium per serving
  • Minimal added salt

Helpful tip: Compare similar products and choose the one with less sodium when possible.

✔ Limited in Unhealthy Fats

Not all fats affect the heart the same way.

Aim to limit foods high in:

  • Saturated fat
  • Trans fat

Choose more often:

  • Foods with unsaturated fats from plant oils, nuts, seeds, and fish

✔ Minimal Added Sugars

Added sugars can increase calorie intake without adding nutritional value.

Look for:

  • Foods with little or no added sugar
  • Naturally sweet foods like fruit

Putting It All Together

When shopping or planning meals, try asking yourself:

  • Does this food provide helpful nutrients?
  • Is it lower in sodium and saturated fat?
  • Does it fit into a balanced eating pattern?

No food needs to be “perfect.” Small, consistent choices add up over time.

Helpful Reminder

Heart-supportive eating focuses on patterns, not single foods. Enjoy a variety of foods from all food groups and aim for balance most of the time.

Important Disclaimer

This resource is for general education only and is not intended to replace medical advice. Individual nutrition needs vary. People with heart disease, kidney disease, diabetes, or other medical conditions should follow guidance from their healthcare provider.

Sources:

⚠️ Medical Disclaimer

The information provided in this resource is for general educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Individual needs vary based on medical history, medications, allergies, and overall health status.

Before making any changes to your diet, trying new foods, modifying portion sizes, or following any nutrition recommendations, please consult your physician, registered dietitian, or other qualified healthcare provider. If you have diabetes, kidney disease, gastrointestinal conditions, food intolerances, or other chronic health concerns, discussing dietary changes with your healthcare team is especially important.

This handout is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions.
This content was created with the assistance of AI. Any AI-generated content was reviewed by a Nurse Practitioner.