đź›’ Kidney-Friendly Pantry & Grocery Guide
âś… How to Use This Guide
- Use it as a reference when shopping or stocking your pantry.
- Follow your individual recommendations from your doctor or renal dietitian — especially for portion size, fluid, potassium, phosphorus, and sodium limits.
- Consult your healthcare team before making dietary changes, especially if you have advanced kidney disease or are on dialysis.
Recommended Pantry & Grocery Items — Kidney-Sensitive Choices
Fresh or Frozen Produce (Vegetables & Fruits)
- Bell peppers, cabbage, cauliflower, carrots, cucumber, green beans, lettuce, mushrooms, summer squash, zucchini, onions, and other low-potassium/low-phosphorus vegetables.
- Fruits such as apples, grapes, strawberries, blueberries, peaches, pears — moderate or low in potassium and suitable for many kidney-friendly plans (depending on labs).
Proteins (Fresh / Plain / Minimally Processed)
- Skinless poultry (chicken, turkey), lean cuts of pork/beef (as advised), eggs, fish (fresh or frozen), and plain seafood (shrimp, whitefish), if protein limits allow.
- Plain tofu or other meat-alternatives — if guided by your care team and portion limits.
Grains, Bread & Carbohydrates
- White rice, plain pasta, white bread, tortillas, plain bagels, flour-based breads (where whole grains are restricted due to phosphorus or potassium).
- Simple cereals (rice-based or low-phosphorus/non-bran) — avoid high-bran or whole-grain cereals if your kidney diet requires phosphorus restriction.
Dairy & Dairy Substitutes
- Use these only if permitted by your kidney health plan (some people may need to limit dairy due to phosphorus or potassium). When allowed, choose lower-phosphorus dairy or dairy substitutes as directed.
Healthy Fats, Oils & Seasonings
- Plain oils (olive oil, vegetable oil), fresh herbs, garlic, onion, and low-salt / salt-free seasonings to flavor meals instead of relying on high-sodium prepared sauces or processed foods.
Beverages & Fluids
- Water (plain) — best for hydration, unless your provider recommends fluid restriction.
- Unsweetened tea or coffee (where allowed), no- or low-potassium fruit juices (if permitted), and plain drinks with no added phosphate or potassium additives.
Snacks & Miscellaneous Pantry Items
- Plain rice cakes, unsalted crackers (watch sodium), plain pretzels, unsalted snacks if allowed.
- Be cautious with nuts, seeds, bran products, chocolate, cola or dark sodas, processed meats, canned soups, and high-potassium / high-phosphorus foods unless your provider permits them.
⚠️ Foods to Use With Caution or Avoid (Depending on Your Kidney Status)
- High-phosphorus / high-potassium foods: bran cereals, whole-grain breads, brown rice, nuts & seeds, chocolate, dark sodas / colas with phosphate additives.
- Processed meats, deli meats, canned meats, smoked or salted meats. High sodium and often high phosphorus/potassium.
- Canned soups, instant meals, frozen dinners — often high in sodium and additives.
- Large portions of high-potassium fruits/vegetables (bananas, oranges, potatoes, tomatoes, spinach, dark leafy greens, etc.) if potassium restriction is required.
- Foods/beverages with phosphate additives (cola, certain processed foods) — phosphorus control may become critical for kidney health.
📝 Tips for Shopping & Pantry Management (Kidney-Conscious)
- Read ingredient and nutrition labels carefully. Avoid items with phosphate additives (look for “phos,” “phosphate,” “phosphoric acid”).
- Cook from scratch when possible — gives you full control over sodium, portion size, and ingredients.
- Plan meals in advance — helps avoid impulse purchases or stocking high-sodium processed foods.
- Keep hydration, portion size, and fluid allowance in mind — especially if your provider has given a fluid restriction.
- Use herbs, spices, lemon, and fresh flavorings instead of salt to reduce sodium intake while keeping food tasty.
Check out the American Kidney Fund | Kidney Kitchen sample grocery shopping list at: https://kitchen.kidneyfund.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/Pantry_List_032919.pdf
⚠️ Medical Disclaimer
The dietary information provided in this resource is for general educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Individual nutrition needs vary based on medical history, medications, allergies, and overall health status.
Before making any changes to your diet, trying new foods, modifying portion sizes, or following any nutrition recommendations, please consult your physician, registered dietitian, or other qualified healthcare provider. If you have diabetes, kidney disease, gastrointestinal conditions, food intolerances, or other chronic health concerns, discussing dietary changes with your healthcare team is especially important.
This handout is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions.
This content was created with the assistance of AI. Any AI-generated content was reviewed by a Nurse Practitioner.
Sources:
- https://kitchen.kidneyfund.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/Pantry_List_032919.pdf
- https://nkfm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Kidney-Friendly-Food-List-Tips_final.pdf
- https://innovativerenal.com/patient/kidney-friendly-diet/
- https://www.kidney.org/kidney-topics/nutrition-and-kidney-disease-stages-1-5-not-dialysis
- https://davita.com/diet-nutrition/articles/top-15-healthy-foods-for-people-with-kidney-disease/
- https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/kidney-disease/chronic-kidney-disease-ckd/healthy-eating-adults-chronic-kidney-disease
- https://health.ucdavis.edu/transplant/PDFs/posttransplant/Renal%20Grocery%20List.pdf
- https://nephdocs.com/blog/grocery-shopping-tips-for-a-kidney-friendly-diet/
- https://www.freseniuskidneycare.com/thrive-central/chronic-kidney-disease-grocery-shopping
- https://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/healthy-eating/diabetes-and-kidney-disease-food.html
- https://www.kidney.org/kidney-topics/hemodialysis-and-your-diet
- https://www.kidney.org.uk/healthy-eating-for-people-with-chronic-kidney-disease-ckd
- https://kitchen.kidneyfund.org/eating-healthy-with-kidney-disease/kidney-disease-stages-1-and-2/
- https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/foods-to-avoid-with-kidney-disease
- https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/recipes/kidney-renal-diet-recipes/rcs-20522796
- https://myhealth.alberta.ca/Health/aftercareinformation/pages/conditions.aspx?hwid=ud1309&