Staying Active with Chronic Pain
Regular movement is one of the best tools for managing chronic pain. Gentle, low-impact exercise can help reduce stiffness, improve mood, and strengthen muscles without worsening pain. This guide offers safe activity tips and sample exercises you can do every day.
Why Staying Active Helps
- Reduces pain and stiffness by improving blood flow and flexibility.
- Builds strength to better support joints and the spine.
- Boosts mood and lowers stress hormones.
- Improves balance and reduces risk of falls.
Safety Tips for Exercising with Chronic Pain
- Start slowly and increase activity in small steps.
- Aim for consistency rather than intensity.
- Warm up with gentle movements and stretches before exercise.
- Listen to your body: mild soreness is normal, sharp or severe pain is a sign to stop.
- Use supportive shoes and a safe, flat surface.
- Stay hydrated and rest as needed.
- **Discuss new exercise plans with your healthcare provider before starting.
- Always ask your healthcare provider for specific advice on when to call to report symptoms, and when to seek urgent/emergency care.
Low-Impact Exercise Ideas
Walking
- A simple way to keep joints flexible and maintain cardiovascular health. Start with 5–10 minutes and gradually build up.
Water Exercise
- Swimming, water aerobics, or even gentle walking in the pool reduce joint strain.
Stationary Cycling
- Provides a good cardio workout with minimal impact on knees and hips.
Gentle Stretching or Yoga
- Enhances flexibility and relaxes tight muscles. Choose beginner or chair yoga if balance is a concern.
Tai Chi or Qigong
- Slow, flowing movements improve balance, reduce stress, and can ease pain.
Light Strength Training
- Use light weights or resistance bands to strengthen muscles and protect joints.
Sample Weekly Activity Plan
- 3–4 days per week: 15–30 minutes of walking, stationary cycling, or water exercise.
- 2–3 days per week: Light strength training (resistance bands, light hand weights).
- Daily: 5–10 minutes of gentle stretching, yoga, or deep breathing.
Key Takeaways
Staying active—even in small amounts—can help control pain and improve overall health. The best exercise is one you can do safely and regularly. Work with your healthcare team to find the right plan for you.